Past tense
Simple past tense is, to declare an act / event that happened in the past / make enormous time has passed and in the know.
Nominal sentence
(+) S+BE II+ (WAS/WERE)
(-) S+BE II+ NOT+ (WAS/WERE)
1. (+) I was very thirsty just now
(-) I wasn’t very thirsty just now
(?) Were you very thirsty just now?
Yes, I was/No, I wasn’t
2. (+) I was hungry this morning
(-) I wasn’t hungry this morning
(?) Were you hungry this morning?
Yes, I was/No, I wasn’t
3 (+) she was a shy girl
(-) she wasn’t a shy girl
(?) Were she was a shy girl?
Yes, she was/No, she wasn’t
4 (+) they was in Australia
(-) They wasn’t in Australia
(+) Were they was in Australia?
Yes, they was/No, they wasn’t
5. (+) Budi was a careless boy
(-) Budi wasn’t a careless boy
(?) Were budi was a careless boy?
Yes, he was/No, he wasn’t
Verbal Sentence
(+) S+V II
(-) S+DID NOT+V I
(?) DID+S+V I
Example
1. (+) I cleaned my car on Monday
(-) I did not clean my car on Monday
(?) Did you clean your car on Monday?
Yes, I did/No, I didn’t
2. (+) she played chess on Sunday
(-) She did not play chess on Sunday
(?) Did she play chess on Sunday?
Yes, she did/No, she didn’t
3. (+) I cleaned my bathroom on Saturday
(-) I did not clean my bathroom on Saturday
(?) Did you clean your bathroom on Saturday?
Yes, I did/No, I didn’t
4. (+) He played football on Friday
(-) He did not play football on Friday
(?) Did he play football on Friday?
Yes, he did/No, he didn’t
5. (+) we cooked fried rice on Monday
(-) We did not cook fried rice on Monday
(?) Did we cook fried rice on Sunday?
Yes, we did,/No, we didn’t
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